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Understand the

Cybersecurity Landscape

Research different roles and decide if you're interested in technical or strategic roles

TECHNICAL ROLES

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Technical roles in cybersecurity are ideal for individuals who enjoy working hands-on with technology, solving complex problems, and staying updated with the latest trends in cyber threats and defenses. These roles typically require a mix of analytical thinking, technical expertise, and curiosity about how systems work (and how they can be exploited).
TECHNICAL ROLES

  • Penetration Tester

  • Security Analyst 

  • SOC Analyst 

  • Incident Responder

Are You Interested in Technical Challenges?

  • Do you enjoy problem-solving, coding, or reverse engineering?

  • Are you excited about tools, exploits, and hacking techniques?

  • If yes, roles like penetration tester, SOC analyst, or incident responder might appeal to you.

Penetration Tester

  • Conduct simulated attacks to identify vulnerabilities.

  • Use tools like Metasploit and Burp Suite.

  • Work closely with developers to fix weaknesses.

Who Are Technical Roles Ideal For?

  • Problem-Solvers

  • Tech Enthusiasts

  • Detail-Oriented Individuals

  • Creative-Thinkers

  • Continuous Learners

  • Team Players

Key Traits

  • Curiosity

  • Technical Aptitude

  • Resilience 

  • Focus

If you fit these characteristics and enjoy working with technology in a hands-on way, then a technical role in cybersecurity is likely a great fit for you!

STRATEGIC ROLES

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Strategic roles in cybersecurity are ideal for individuals who excel in big-picture thinking, planning, policy development, and managing risk. These roles focus on creating and maintaining a secure framework for organizations, ensuring compliance with regulations, and aligning cybersecurity practices with business goals.
STRATEGIC ROLES

  • Cybersecurity Consultant

  • Risk Management Specialist

  • Security Architect 

  • Threat Intelligence Analyst

Do You Prefer Strategic Thinking?

  • Do you like managing risk, policies, or compliance frameworks?

  • Are you interested in consulting or working at the organizational level?

  • If yes, explore roles like risk management specialist, security consultant, or cybersecurity manager.

Cybersecurity Consultant

  • Advise organizations on security best practices.

  • Perform risk assessments and audits.

  • Design policies and implement security frameworks.

Who Are Strategic Roles Ideal For?

  • Strategic Thinkers

  • Risk Managers

  • Effective Communicators

  • Regulatory and Compliance Professionals

  • Leaders and Decision-Makers 

  • Negotiators and Influencers 

Key Traits

  • Big-Picture Vision 

  • Analytical Skills 

  • Leadership 

  • Business Acumen 

If you are someone who enjoys high-level planning, managing risk, ensuring compliance, and shaping organizational security, then a strategic role in cybersecurity is a perfect fit for you!

EMERGING ROLES

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Emerging roles in cybersecurity are focused on tackling the challenges posed by new technologies, evolving threats, and rapidly changing digital landscapes. These roles require cutting-edge knowledge and specialized skills to address areas like cloud security, AI, IoT, and other innovations.
EMERGING ROLES

  • Cloud Security Specialist 

  • Forensic Analyst 

  • DevSecOps Engineer

Are You Interested in Emerging Technologies?

  • Are you drawn to the cloud, machine learning, or IoT security?

  • Do you want to work on future-focused solutions?

  • If yes, consider cloud security, AI-based security, or IoT security roles.

Cloud Security Specialist

  • Secure cloud-based infrastructure and applications.

  • Handle issues like data encryption and identity management.

Who Are Emerging Roles Ideal For?

Emerging roles are ideal for individuals who:

  • Are excited by new technologies and enjoy staying ahead of trends.

  • Have specialized knowledge or are willing to learn rapidly about specific niches.

  • Thrive in dynamic, fast-evolving environments.

Skills For Success

  • Continuous Learning

  • Cross-Disciplinary Knowledge

  • Innovation and Adaptation 

  • Networking and Collaboration

Emerging roles offer exciting opportunities for growth and impact. If you’re passionate about shaping the future of cybersecurity and solving novel challenges, these roles could be a perfect fit for you.

Explore Career Paths

Resources

Next Steps 

  • Discover: Look up job descriptions, career stories, and day-to-day responsibilities of these roles.

  • Talk to Professionals: Join forums, attend meetups, or connect with cybersecurity professionals on LinkedIn to learn about their experiences.

UK Cyber Security Council

  • Cyber Career Framework.

  • Provides details about 15 specialism in cyber security, and suggests pathways through and between them.

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